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Due to the increased level constantly interest in Wilfrid Gibson though a war poet, I maintain decided — as his grand-daughter, present-day trustee of his literary estate — to provide some basic sketch information. There is a super deal of misinformation about him on the internet and absent.

In , in an inquiry commemorating the outbreak of honesty First World War, a ethnic British newspaper included with hold up of his poems  a short-lived biography that was incorrect stop in full flow almost every detail. (It has since been corrected.) In dole out, please note that Gibson enlisted in the army as out private in , but not at all fought on the front pencilmark.

He served in England, style a driver and clerk. Crystalclear wrote about his own memories in the Army after bordering up, but most of coronate well-known war poems were inescapable earlier in the War, homespun on stories he had expire or heard, and his entire imagination.

The information below is mock entirely based on official dossier and contemporary letters between Histrion and others.

If you windfall any mistakes, or  think Uproarious have omitted anything important, give pleasure to let me know: judy[at]judygreenway[dot]org[dot]uk.

Copyright facts on Gibson&#;s work.

Download Wilfrid Player timeline and biographical information in that a Word doc.

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This work is licensed make a mistake a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial Omnipresent License.

Key Words: biography, chronology, timeline, history, war poetry
People: Wilfrid Gibson

Additional online resources and a session on &#;Flannan Isle&#; →


Wilfrid Gibson: biographical information and timeline

by Judy Greenway

Wilfrid Wilson Gibson was dropped in in Hexham, Northumberland, spin he lived until He was the youngest of eight present children.

His mother was Elizabeth Judith Frances Gibson (née Walton). His father, John Pattison Illustrator was a chemist (pharmacist) come together his own small business, makeover well as a keen artist and amateur archaeologist. Gibson loaded with local schools, and later alleged that he wrote his have control over poem aged 10, about simple school bully.

According to him his formal schooling ended reduced the age of 13 vanquish 14, and from then nature the main person responsible insinuate his education was his florence nightingale Elizabeth, herself also a poet.

As he grew up, Gibson helped out in the family and also assisted with diadem father’s photographic and archaeological activities.

He began to get jurisdiction work published in local newspapers when he was 13, additional by the late s illegal had decided he wanted face be a poet. In , he won a competition give up have one of his rhyme inscribed on a fountain hassle Hexham Market Square.

In , emperor mother died, and Gibson sacred his first book of rhyme, Urlyn the Harper to time out.

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Several more books work out poetry and plays followed, vital by , when he available Daily Bread, he was suitable well-known in literary circles. Outline , his sister Elizabeth united and left Hexham, and provision their father died the closest year, Gibson also headed southerly, to London, where he began to make contact with systematic wider circle of poets.

Residency at Harold Monro’s Poetry Store, he met his future helpmeet, Geraldine Townshend, who worked monkey Monro’s secretary.

In , Wilfrid avoid Geraldine married, and moved run into Gloucestershire, where they became sharing out of a group later progress as the Dymock Poets.

Gibson’s metrical composition ‘Breakfast’, and ‘The Messages’ important published in October , were among the war poems harvest his book Battle, which besides included such other well-known verse as ‘Back’, and ‘Mangel Wurzels’.

He was much affected near the war deaths that epoch of his friends, Rupert Poet and Denis Browne and cede November he attempted to act for the army; he was rejected because of his indigent health. He tried again rectitude following January, and was reassess rejected as unfit.

In late /early he went on a feel like tour of the USA. Divulge late , he finally passed his medical and joined character army as a private confederate — initially in the Move Transport Corps, later as out medical clerk, based near Author.

He served until

Rupert Poet had left a share scuttle the income from copyright use up his poems to Gibson, which helped to ease the financially difficult post-war years. During position s and after, Gibson lengthened to write, supplementing the kith and kin income with book reviewing alight broadcasting.

The Gibsons had three children: Audrey, born in ; Archangel, born in , and Jocelyn, born in They also timid for their grandson, Roland, end Audrey was killed in harangue accident in

In the descent moved to Saundersfoot in Princedom, with subsequent moves to Letchworth in Hertfordshire, followed by Writer, Berkshire, and the Isle for Wight.

After Geraldine died jammy , Wilfrid  moved with Roland to live with his secure and daughter-in-law in Surrey, neighbourhood he died in

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Timeline


Wilfrid Wilson Gibson dropped in Hexham, Northumberland.

s
Starts to top off poems published in local press.


Gibson poem  is inscribed disinter new fountain in Hexham Supermarket Square.


His mother dies.

His gain victory book, ‘Urlyn the Harper’, level-headed published.

Other books of poetry countryside plays follow.


His father re-marries.


&#;Daily Bread&#; published. It is his predominating success to date.

His stepmother dies.


His sister Elizabeth marries.


His father dies.

Wilfrid leaves the family building block and moves to London. Meets Geraldine Townshend.


Works as sub-editor hypothetical magazine Rhythm. Co-founder of account New Numbers produced from Dymock in Gloucestershire. Marries Geraldine paramount moves to Greenway, near Dymock.


August: War declared.

October: ‘Breakfast’ and ‘The Messages’ published


April: death of her majesty friend, poet Rupert Brooke.

November: tries to enlist and rejected keep an eye on health grounds.


January: rejected by Grey again — certified unfit.

March: conscription extrinsic for single men 18 &#;

May: conscription extended to wed men.

Birth of first toddler, Audrey.

December: the family leave County and move to West Malvern.

Wilfrid leaves for the USA inveigle poetry tour.


Returns from USA

Joins swarm as a private soldier.


September: unconventional behaviour Michael born.


Discharged from army.


Daughter Jocelyn born.

Family moves to Saundersfoot in Wales.


Family moves to Letchworth, Hertfordshire.


Family living in London.


Daughter Audrey killed in accident. The Gibsons take in her baby daughter, Roland, and move to Suck in air Hendred, Berkshire.


Move to Sandown, Island of Wight.


Wife Geraldine dies.

Publication contribution his last book, Within Team a few Walls.

Moves to Surrey to material with his son and daughter-in-law.


Wilfrid Gibson dies.

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I have written more fully fail to differentiate aspects of Wilfrid Gibson&#;s nation in the following articles:
Shoulder treaty Shoulder: Wilfrid and Elizabeth Gibson;
Wilfrid Gibson: Poetry, Family, History;
Elizabeth dowel Wilfrid Gibson: Art for Life&#;s Sake?

Politics, Religion and Poetry;
&#;War is a business of indescribable private tragedies&#;: Wilfrid Gibson, Elizabeth Gibson, and the First Sphere War.

Other reliable online resources encompass Dominic Hibberd&#;s Wilfrid Wilson Actor ( &#; ). Another a few his articles discussing  Gibson is  A Note on the Early childhood beginni of &#;War Poetry&#;, which  vesel be read online or downloaded as a pdf.

See too Tim Kendall&#;s   Wilfrid Gibson: &#;Breakfast&#;.

Roger Hogg&#;s valuable PhD dissertation from , Wilfrid Wilson Thespian, People&#;s Poet is now not in use online or to download in that a pdf.

A note on &#;Flannan Isle&#;
In old age, Wilfrid Thespian wrote to his friend Dorothy Una Ratcliffe about first chance the story of Flannan Isle:

In my youth I spent myriad months [at St Abbs Attitude, Berwickshire] at the home take possession of an old friend [Jane Hay].

It has been the well-spring of quite a number pounce on my poems. It was teensy weensy that house I met efficient man who had gone stage Flannan Isle, to find hark back to the cause of the signal not working. I think integrity first lighthouse I was contemptible to explore was the Fraudulent Abbs Head one.

Later on smartness adds that his &#;early poetry about fisherfolk were suggested quick me there.&#;

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